25 Best Science Books for Your 1st Grader (2025)

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Every kid is a natural scientist, and first grade is a great time to start diving deeper into the world of science. 

Whether you’re looking to fill up your home library, or planning your first grade science curriculum, you’re in the right place.

For even more hands-on learning, check out our guide on 100 Easy Science Experiments for Kids to Do at Home – perfect for sparking curiosity and making science fun!

There are so many great books to help inspire a love of science, and we rounded up the best ones we could find.

Here are the essential first grade science books, all in one place:


Best Science Books for First Graders

Book cover of “All the Science You Need to Know Before Age 7” – engaging introduction to early science concepts with experiments and illustrations.

1. All the Science You Need to Know Before Age 7 (Katie Daynes)

This colorful Usborne book explores plants and animals, magnets and mirrors through beautiful illustrations, hands-on experiments, and suggestions for curated websites and videos.


Book cover of “National Geographic: Little Kids First Big Book of Science” – vibrant science reference with activities for curious young learners.

2. National Geographic: Little Kids First Big Book of Science (Kathleen Zoehfeld)

This lively book covers a broad range of science topics—animals, plants, oceans, space, and more—with bright images and fun activities that foster exploration and learning in young kids


 Book cover of “Ada Twist, Scientist” by Andrea Beaty – inspiring STEM story about curiosity and discovery for early readers.

3. Ada Twist, Scientist (The Questioneers) (Andrea Beaty)

This story encourages curiosity, perseverance, and STEM learning through Ada’s adventurous questions and experiments, inspiring kids to ask “Why?” and explore the world around them.


Book cover of “Pete the Cat, and the Supercool Science Fair” – fun science fair story teaching teamwork and experiments for early readers.

4. Pete the Cat, and the Supercool Science Fair (James Dean)

A fun story about participating in a science fair that teaches kids about scientific experiments and teamwork in an entertaining way.


 Book cover of “Usborne Beginners Science” – beginner science topics with clear explanations and illustrations for young learners.

5. Usborne Beginners Science (Emily Bone)

This collection introduces beginner-friendly science topics such as earthquakes, space, weather, and the human body with clear explanations and vivid illustrations, supporting kids’ real-world science understanding.

Combining these STEM titles with fiction creates a balanced approach to educational children’s literature.


Book cover of “The Magic School Bus Inside the Human Body” – imaginative tour of the human body making biology fun for kids.

6. The Magic School Bus Inside the Human Body (
Joanna Cole)

Kids join a magical journey inside the human body to learn about organs and bodily functions, making complex biology fun and accessible through storytelling and imaginative exploration.


Book cover of “Ask a Scientist” by Robert Winston – answers to kids’ science questions to foster curiosity and learning.

7. Ask a Scientist (Robert Winston)

This fun and friendly science book for kids poses 100 real-life questions from kids to Robert Winston on every aspect of science.


Book cover of “My Encyclopedia of Very Important Things” – colorful facts and explanations on nature and science for kids.

8. My Encyclopedia of Very Important Things (DK)

This charming children’s encyclopedia gives your child fun facts and colorful illustrations about the world, animals, people, planets, earth science, and more! It’s geared towards kids ages 5-9.


Book cover of “The Boy Who Harnessed the Wind” by William Kamkwamba – inspiring story of innovation and problem-solving for children.

9. The Boy Who Harnessed the Wind – Picture Book Edition (William Kamkwamba)

This inspiring true story shows how creativity and problem-solving can change the world, teaching kids about innovation and perseverance.

Book cover of “How to Code a Sandcastle” – fun introduction to basic coding concepts for young learners.

10. How to Code a Sandcastle (Josh Funk)

This lively and funny book introduces kids to computer coding concepts. Pearl uses coding concepts like sequences and loops to build the perfect sandcastle.


Book cover of “Ocean Animals for Kids” – engaging marine life profiles and facts to inspire ocean exploration.

11. Ocean Animals for Kids

The Junior Scientists series is perfect for kids ages 6-9, and this book explores the world under the waves, mammals, birds, fish, and reptiles.


Book cover of “National Geographic Little Kids First Big Book of Why” – interactive answers to kids’ questions fostering curiosity.

12. National Geographic Little Kids First Big Book of Why (Amy Shields)

Answers many common “why” questions with photos, games, and crafts, encouraging curiosity and hands-on learning about everyday science.


Book cover of “My First Book of Planets” – colorful introduction to the solar system for young space enthusiasts.

13. My First Book of Planets: All About the Solar System for Kids (Dr. Bruce Betts)

Explore the solar system with your first grader, from the bright and burning sun to the blue Earth to ice-capped Pluto and every planet in between. 


Book cover of “Weird But True!” – fun collection of unusual and fascinating science facts for kids.

14. Weird But True! (National Geographic Kids)

At last, all those weird but true facts that kids love so much are collected in this fun-tastic set of three compact, easy-to-handle and fun to browse books. 


Book cover of “Why? The Best Ever Question Book” – explains everyday science questions with fun illustrations for kids.

15. Why? The Best Ever Question Book

The tenth anniversary edition of Why? provides child-friendly explanations for nearly 100 of these everyday mysteries for a whole new generation of children. Why? takes young readers inside the kitchen and out to the park, from the farm to the supermarket, and from bathtime to bedtime. 


Book cover of “What a Waste” – educational book on recycling and environmental care for young readers.

16. What a Waste (Jess French)

This educational book will increase your child’s understanding of how our actions affect planet Earth and the big impact we can make by the little things we do.


Book cover of “The Book of Brilliant Bugs” – detailed exploration of insects and their ecosystems for curious children.

17. The Book of Brilliant Bugs (Jess French)

Explores the fascinating world of insects and related creatures, teaching kids about their roles in ecosystems with vivid illustrations and engaging facts.


Book cover of “The Magic & Mystery of Trees” – engaging nature book about trees’ wonders and ecology for kids.

18. The Magic & Mystery of Trees (Mary Pope Osborne)

The Magic & Mystery of Trees is a nature book that takes children on a journey of exploration, showing them just how special these mighty organisms are.


Book cover of “Humongous Fungus” – intriguing introduction to fungi and their ecological importance for young readers.

19. Humongous Fungus (DK)

Your child will discover how fungi are important for the ecosystem, how they provide food for plants and animals, how they can make medicine for humans, how they can destroy crops, and more.


Book cover of “Forces: Physical Science for Kids” – beginner physics concepts explained with experiments for kids.

20. Forces: Physical Science for Kids (Andi Diehn)

In Forces: Physical Science for Kids, kids ages 5 to 8 are encouraged to observe and consider the different forces they encounter on a daily basis. This book is perfect for beginner readers or as a read-aloud nonfiction picture book.

If you want to explore a wide range of age-appropriate children’s books that complement science learning, visit our ultimate collection of recommended books for kids across all interests and developmental stages. 


Book cover of “Drop: An Adventure Through the Water” – fun story teaching the water cycle and Earth science.

21. Drop: An Adventure Through the Water (Emily Kate Moon)

Follows water’s journey through the cycle, blending humor and facts to teach kids about water’s vital role on Earth in a fun way.


Book cover of “Everyone Poops” by Taro Gomi – humorous and candid introduction to bodily functions for kids.

22. Everyone Poops (Taro Gomi)

Taro Gomi’s classic, go-to picture book for straight-talk on all things “number 2” is a matter-of-fact, educational guide and a hilarious romp through poop territory.


Book cover of “Awesome Science Experiments for Kids” – hands-on STEAM activities fostering scientific curiosity and skills.

23. Awesome Science Experiments for Kids (Crystal Chatterton)

From learning how quicksand works to turning a lemon into a battery, these experiments teach budding STEM kids that it’s cool to be curious.


Book cover of “Luna Muna” – imaginative space adventure encouraging interest in astronomy and Earth.

24. Luna Muna (Kellie Gerardi)

Follows Luna’s imaginative space adventures to inspire a love of astronomy while highlighting the specialness of Earth and home.


Book cover of “National Geographic First Big Book of Animals” – colorful animal introduction inspiring young wildlife explorers.

25. National Geographic First Big Book of Animals

The National Geographic Little Kids First Big Book of Animals is an adorable animal reference filled with fluffy and scaly creatures, big and small.


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